Low Voltage Equipment (TR CU 004/2011)
Low voltage equipment refers to electrical devices designed for voltage ranges between 50 and 1000 volts AC or 75 and 1500 volts DC. This includes household appliances, electrical machinery, control systems, power supplies, switch cabinets, lighting systems and industrial electrical equipment. For exports to the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), low voltage equipment is subject to specific safety and conformity requirements, without which lawful market access is not possible.
The Eurasian Economic Union includes Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan. Within this common market, binding Technical Regulations apply to electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility. The main regulation for low voltage equipment is Technical Regulation TR CU 004/2011 “On Safety of Low Voltage Equipment”.
In addition, many electrical products are also subject to Technical Regulation TR CU 020/2011 on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC). As a result, many electrical products must comply with multiple regulatory requirements simultaneously. The combination of electrical safety and EMC compliance is one of the most common certification areas within EAC conformity assessment procedures.
During EAC certification or EAC declaration procedures, low voltage equipment is tested by accredited laboratories. The assessment typically includes protection against electric shock, insulation safety, overheating behavior, short-circuit resistance, fire hazards, electromagnetic emissions and EMC immunity performance.
The required conformity assessment procedure depends on the specific product category and certification scheme. Depending on the level of risk and intended application, conformity assessment may be performed either through an EAC Declaration or an EAC Certificate. For serial production, additional factory production controls and regular inspection controls may also be required.
Technical documentation is an essential part of the procedure. This includes safety assessments, technical descriptions, electrical schematics, test reports, risk analyses and operating instructions in Russian language. Incorrect or incomplete documentation is among the most common causes of delays in certification projects.
Correct product classification is also particularly important. Many electrical products simultaneously fall under multiple Technical Regulations, such as low voltage safety, EMC, RoHS or machinery safety requirements. Incorrect regulatory classification frequently leads to additional testing or customs clearance problems.
We support manufacturers and exporters throughout the complete EAC certification process for low voltage equipment within the EAEU. Our services include product classification, technical documentation, electrical safety and EMC testing, professional translations and coordination with accredited certification bodies and laboratories. This ensures legally compliant and reliable market access throughout the Eurasian Economic Union.
Related Terms
- TR CU 004/2011 – Low Voltage Equipment
- Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
- EMC Test
- Product Testing
- Technical Documentation
- Safety Justification
- EAC Certificate
- EAC Declaration
